The pillow book study guide from litcharts the creators. Written in the kamakura period in theth century, and therefore three centuries after the pillow book the essays in idleness even have a reference to. Written by a literary scholar with a masters degree. It is the character of the writers manner of perceiving, the stamp of the personality, and the idiosyncrasy established by certain likes and dislikes, the fingerprints of the individual mind upon. For march i will complete the set of what is for me that trinity of great heian women writers who lived in the same world, in a sense dominated by the mystique of the tanka, but were so different from one another by adding to the legendary poet ono no komachi, and the incomparable novelist murasaki shikibu, the essayist or diarist sei shonagon, author of the pillow book. Many of the translations are made readily available for the first time in this study. The pillow book is the diary of sei shonagon, a courtesan at the imperial court of japan in the late 10th and early 11th century. The classic portrayal of court life in tenthcentury japan written by the court gentlewoman sei shonagon, ostensibly for her own amusement, the pillow book offers a fascinating exploration of life among the nobility at the height of the heian period, describing the exquisite pleasures of a confined world in which poetry, love, fashion, and whim dominated, while harsh. The book is full of humorous observations okashi written in the style of a diary, an approach known as zuihitsustyle rambling of which the pillow book was the first and greatest example. She spent most of her time in a dimly lit room, protected from the eyes of males by silken hangings what language was the pillow book written in. Apr 11, 2014 the pillow book is a genre which accommodates the full range of the writing spectrum, from idle jotting to highly disciplined poetic composition. Whenever considering fabrics, scenes in nature, or scenes from her own life, shonagon deliberately notes the quality of light directly connected to the time of day. The pillow book is a diary composed by sei shonagon, a young woman who served in the imperial court at kyoto during japans heian period.
The pillow book is her journal, and the topics she covers are varied. Check out our revolutionary sidebyside summary and analysis. She would have been in her late twenties when she became a courtier, and she remained in teishis court until the empresss death around the year c. A contemporary of murasaki shikibu, who wrote the tale of genji, sei shonagon reflects the same concern with style and taste typical of the period. The pillow book, by sei shonagon the war on loneliness. Feb 22, 2014 written by japans original blogger, a mistress of wry observation and scalding wit, sei shonagons the pillow book retains its fresh, authentic appeal more than 1,000 years after its. The pillow book themes from litcharts the creators of. Take a firsthand journey into a time, society and world full of intrigue. Although its content is unrelated to the film, a famous example was written by sei shonagon at about the same time as lady murasakis the tale of genji which has the honor of being the worlds first novel.
Every now and then she provides a list of things, which are like tiny exhibitions organised by an unpredictable curator. The keeping of pillow books to record poems, secrets, and encounters with lovers was a common practice of noble women in heian japan. Sei shonagon often wrote about peeping from behind a curtain or screen. Images overview summary it begins with a poetic admiration of the four seasons, then a list of pet peeves called hateful things such as tiresome visitors, annoying inkstick mistakes sleepy priests performing exorcists, and random conversations. She is a gentlewoman in the service of empress teishi. In this 5 part program, karen lindsey reads professor ivan morris translation of the pillow book, 1967 a book of observations and musings recorded by sei shonagon during her time as court lady to empress consort teishi during the 990s and early 11th century in heian japan.
The pillow book provides invaluable insight into contemporary court ceremony, intrigues, and politics. The film is narrated by nagiko, a japanese model living in. Like sometimes a person who is utterly devoid of charm will try to create a good impression by using very elegant language. The pillow book of sei shonagon is a fascinating, detailed account of japanese court life in the eleventh century. Nov 30, 2006 the pillow book of sei shonagon is a fascinating look at japanese court culture during the 11th century heian period 794 to 1186. Sei herself was born in an outlying province where her father served as a governor.
Biography zuihitsu is a japanese form of literature similar to a journal where the author writes about their thoughts and feelings in regards to their surroundings. Series 2 fire episode 1 of 5 by robert forrest first broadcast on bbc radio 4, monday 08 june 2009 second series inspired by the writings of sei shonagon. Jan 19, 2010 much of the pillow book is similarly personal, and the vibrant personality of the woman who wrote it makes the pillow book a delightful, fascinating, and important book to read. Sei shonagon, the author of the pillow book, was born in 966 or 967, the daughter of kiyohara no motosuke. Sei shonagon, a gentlewoman serving in the imperial court of empress teishi in japan in the 990s c. Sei shonagon a young courtesan of the heian periodkept a diary, which provides a highly personal account of the. A writer such as sei shonagon has received much recognition due to her tireless effort to depict the rightful position of women in the japanese society.
The author is sei shonagon, and she was given some notebooks that were lying around the palace that no one else wanted. The films title, the pillow book is a reference to an ancient japanese diary written by sei shonagon. The pillowbook of sei shonagon translated by ivan morris figure 1 sei shonagon viewing the snow, utagawa yoshitora, from the series calligraphy and pictures for the fiftythree stations of the tokaido, woodblock print, ink and color on paper, 1872. Series 1 episode 1 of 5 by robert forrest first broadcast on bbc radio 4, monday 11 august 2008 robert forrests thriller and love story set in the court of the empress sadako. Light when shonagon writes, at the end of the pillow book, that all moonlight is moving, wherever it may be, she distills a major theme of her text 254. The pillow book makura no soshi is a personalised account of life at the japanese court by sei shonagon which she completed c. Aug 01, 2009 sei shonagon was born in japan around the year 965 ce and served as a lady in waiting to empress sadako. This 54page guide for the pillow book by sei shonagon includes detailed chapter summaries and analysis covering 297 chapters, as well as several more indepth sections of expertwritten literary analysis.
Sei begins filling the book with those things she finds delightful or impressive, never intending it to be seen by others, she claims. Though her world would have been familiar to her audience, which experienced her reflections only after they were unintentionally released. The pillow book of sei shonagon book wellington county. The pillow book, written about 1002, is a collection of impressions of court life by the court lady sei shonagon. Introduction a concise biography of sei shonagon plus historical and literary context for the pillow book. In her journal, sei shonagon describes events that happened in her daily life, e. I finally got around to reading this diary about courtly life in heian era right about the year japan.
The pillow book of sei shonagon columbia university press. Much of the pillow book is similarly personal, and the vibrant personality of the woman who wrote it makes the pillow book a delightful, fascinating, and important book to read. The pillow book summary from litcharts the creators of. Shonagon s position in court earns her some privileges in 11thcentury japanese society.
The pillow book has been the platform with which japanese women have had the opportunity to express their feminism agendas through writer she shonagon. Get all the key plot points of sei shonagons the pillow book on one page. Like it was a clear, moonlit night a little after the tenth of the eighth month. In her pillow book, she gives an account of the things she saw and her feelings. While others may be more familiar with murasaki shikibus the tale of genji as an example of classic japanese literature of the time, i chose the pillow book instead i always lean towards bucking the trend and i was intrigued by what i had read of sei. A detailed discussion of the writing styles running throughout the pillow book of sei sh.
Buy the pillow book of sei shonagon twentyninth printing by sei shonagon, ivan morris, robin duke isbn. Overall, i am glad i started my classics club journey with the pillow book of sei shonagon. How does she appreciate, leverage, and value her own social class. Sei shonagon i just wanted to discover what was in your hearts. Sei shonagon is the author of the diary entries that comprise the pillow book. The pillow book of sei shonagon asia for educators. Created by the original team behind sparknotes, litcharts are the. It is, more or less, the diary of the noblewoman sei shonagon, detailing her daily life in heiankyo. Need help with sections 14 in sei shonagons the pillow book. Sei shonagon, diarist, poet, and courtier whose witty, learned pillow book makura no soshi exhibits a brilliant and original japanese prose style and is a masterpiece of classical japanese literature. Created by the original team behind sparknotes, litcharts are the worlds best literature guides. Worlding sei shonagon guides the reader through the remarkable translation history of the pillow book in the west, gathering almost fifty translations of the spring, dawn passage, which span onehundredandthirtyfive years and sixteen languages. Throughout the book, she will return to the idea of delight, or okashi, a traditional japanese emotional and aesthetic sensibility based on observations of ones surroundings.
The pillow book study guide from litcharts the creators of. The other great part of the pillow book were the one or two paragraph long sections where shed describe some striking element. Heian literature and japanese court women east asian studies center, the ohio state university. It was unlike anything else i have read and i learned more about a culture about which i know very little. Less a novel than a series of musings and anecdotes, shonagons work is a description of life at the imperial court around the turn of the millennium, giving the reader an insight into how the rich. Apr 20, 2017 the pillow book makura no soshi is a personalised account of life at the japanese court by sei shonagon which she completed c. The pillow book shows the court life in the 11th century in japan and the book is written by sei shonagon. Supersummary, a modern alternative to sparknotes and cliffsnotes, offers highquality study guides for challenging works of literature. The book might also have been intended to serve as a catalogue of images or topics for poets. The pillow book is a classic of japanese literature, completed in c. In the tenth century, japan stood physically and culturally isolated from the rest of the world. This pillow book is a blend of short narratives, personal musings, and many lists of observations and experiences which sei finds beautiful or interesting. The pillow book pb by sei shonagon and the essays in idleness ei by yoshida kenko are both considered classic japanese literature. The pillow book is a collection of reflections written by japanese gentlewoman sei shonagon as a kind of journal during the 990s and early s.
Chapter 1, page 3 shonagon demonstrates her attention to nature from the very first chapter of the book. The pillow book is an extreme example of a work that has lived past its time, and attained the deathless status that writers dream of as they labour over their page or screen, transmuting their moment into momenttranscending language. The pillow book, makura no soshi is a book of observations and musings recorded by sei shonagon during her time as court lady to empress consort teishi during the 990s and early s in heian japan. The pillow book ends with a possible explanation of the diarys origin. The film is narrated by nagiko, a japanese model living in hong kong, nagiko seeks a lover who can keep up with her sexual appetites as well as her appreciation for poetry and calligraphy. The pillow book of sei shonagon is a fascinating look at japanese court culture during the 11th century heian period 794 to 1186.
Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Need help with sections 14 in sei shonagon s the pillow book. The pillow book summary from litcharts the creators of sparknotes. The pleasures of the flesh and the pleasures of literature. The pillow book is a 1996 erotic drama film written and directed by peter greenaway, which stars vivian wu as nagiko, a japanese model in search of pleasure and new cultural experience from various lovers.
The title of this book is the pillow book of sei shonagon and it was written by ivan morris translator. Sei shonagon writing styles in the pillow book of sei sh. The pillow book of sei shonagon by ivan morris 9780231073370. The pillow book, makura no soshi is a book of observations and musings recorded by sei shonagon during her time as court lady to empress consort. This 54page guide for the pillow book by sei shonagon includes detailed chapter summaries and analysis covering 297 chapters, as well as several more. Gender issues in the pillow book and the essays in idleness. This is a classic text that represents great beauty in its content and literature and is written when the heian culture is at its heights. The pillow book is a classical japanese book giving an honest and sometimes humorous glimpse into the life of a japanese noblewoman during the heian era. Click below to download the full study guide for the pillow book. Study guide for the pillow book film the pillow book study guide contains a biography of director peter greenaway, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary. The pillow book summary sparknotes the classic portrayal of court life in tenthcentury japan written by the court gentlewoman sei shonagon, ostensibly for her own amusement, the pillow book offers a fascinating exploration of life among the nobility at the height of the heian period, describing the exquisite pleasures of a confined world in which poetry, love, fashion, and whim dominated. It is also the best source of information on japanese court life in the heian period 7941185. Murasaki shikibus the tale of genji and sei shonagon s the pillow book.
The pillow book was compiled after teishi gifted sei shonagon a bundle of paper pillow book probably refers to a diary kept at ones bedside, perhaps wanting sei to capture the flavor of court culture. Whenever considering fabrics, scenes in nature, or scenes from her own life, shonagon deliberately notes the quality of. However, today well be taking a big jump in time as well as space as we look back to the end of the tenth century. The pillowbook of sei shonagon translated by ivan morris. A contemporary court lady, sei shonagon s the pillow book was a compilation of miscellaneous notes and reflections that provides an excellent portrait of heian aristocratic life, with its emphasis on elegancealways an important element of the japanese aesthetic. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. Aug 07, 2014 sei shonagons the pillow book translated by meredith mckinney is one of the earliest, and bestknown, works of classic japanese literature.
Jun 28, 2011 his pillow book is certainly excruciating reading for anyone who isnt a contemporary japanese girl, and reduces seis subtleties of perception and expression to tedious cliche, but it does capture the delight, and the vividness of voice and personality, that are the essential experience of reading the pillow book. Welcome to the litcharts study guide on sei shonagons the pillow book. Sei shonagon collected her writings a bundle of papers kept inside her pillow in the late 900s a. The pillow book, on the other hand, is a plain record of fact, and being at least ten times as long as murasakis diary, and far more varied in contents, it is the most important document of the period that we possess. Specifically, sei was a gentlewoman in the service of the empress teishi, from roughly the year 993 until c. The pillow book of sei shonagon the diary of a courtesan in tenth century japan book. Hateful things by sei shonagon hateful things is an excerpt from sei shonagon s pillow book. The pillow book is a journal written by a tenthcentury ladyinwaiting to the empress of japan. Series 1 episode 1 of 5 by robert forrest first broadcast on bbc radio 4, monday 11 august 2008 robert forrests thriller and. One of the great classics of japanese literature, the pillow book of sei shonagon is by far our most detailed source of factual material on life in eleventhcentury japan at the height of heian culture. She was a tremendously witty lady of the court in 10th century japan who kept a private diary of various lists and commentaries, and this is one of them.
Sei reveals relatively little about her life and relationships within the pillow book itself. Full study guide for this title currently under development. The character of sei shonagon in the pillow book from. Written by a lady of the court at the height of heian culture, this book enthralls with its lively gossip, witty observations, and subtle impressions.